The second World Humanoid Robot Games will open in Beijing on August 22 and run through August 26, with 666 teams and 2,056 robots from 16 countries registered to compete – quadrupling the robot count from the inaugural 2025 event, which attracted 280 teams and more than 500 robots from the same number of countries. The announcement was made Thursday by Jiang Guangzhi, director of the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Economy and Information Technology.
Participating robots include platforms from major robotics nations including the United States, Germany, and Japan. Brazil has assembled a national team comprising five RoboCup squads. Domestic participation accounts for the majority of entries, with 641 teams and 1,975 robots from 157 enterprises and 200 universities and research institutions, including 27 prominent Chinese universities.
New Events and Expanded Competition Format
This year’s games will feature more than 30 events, including newly added categories designed to test specific physical capabilities: long jump and weightlifting for structural design and actuator performance, tug of war for sustained force output, and table tennis for dynamic perception and precision manipulation. These additions extend the competition’s scope from the locomotion-focused events that dominated the inaugural games toward a broader test of the capabilities required for real industrial work.
Scenario-based contests have been expanded into real-world settings covering factories, hotels, homes, and logistics facilities. Tasks include component assembly, housekeeping, emergency response, and library book sorting – each designed to test whether robots can perform practical work in demanding, variable environments rather than controlled competition arenas.
From Competition to Industrial Standard
The games’ organizers are explicitly framing the competition as an industrial development mechanism rather than a sporting event. Many competition rules are expected to evolve into practical technical standards, providing the benchmarks that can translate robot athletic performance into verifiable commercial capability.
“Once robots master these ‘last-meter’ skills, they can turn medals into orders and move directly from the competition arena to real-world workplaces,” said Jiang. The framing reflects a deliberate policy logic: structured competition generates comparable performance data across different robot platforms, and that data can become the basis for procurement standards, deployment certification, and supply chain evaluation in industrial settings.
The games coincide with the World Robot Conference 2026, which opens three days later on August 19 at the Beijing Etrong International Exhibition and Convention Center, with more than 300 exhibiting companies and 150 product debuts. Together the two events make Beijing the global center of humanoid robotics attention for the last two weeks of August, as Chinese manufacturers advance toward the commercial deployment milestones that both events are designed to accelerate.
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